Rule

What if my T1, Notice of Assessment and business deposits do not match?

Short answer

A difference is not automatically a decline, but it must make sense. The Notice of Assessment summarizes CRA’s assessment, while bank deposits show cash movement; neither explains the complete business without reconciliation.

The client concern

The lender sees deposits far above reported net income or a current year that is much stronger than the last filed return. Without context, a genuine business can look inconsistent—or worse, unreliable.

What the official guidance establishes

CRA explains that an NOA summarizes the assessed return and issues a reassessment when amounts change. OSFI expects independently supported income and relevant business documents for self-employed mortgage underwriting.

What it does not guarantee

High deposits do not prove profit, and low taxable income does not automatically prove weak cash flow. Timing, receivables, GST/HST, loans, transfers, refunds and expenses can explain differences. Amending a return may trigger reassessment, tax and timing consequences.

A practical Ontario example

Illustration only: A business deposited $280,000, filed $190,000 of gross revenue and reported $95,000 net income. The difference may be legitimate, but the lender needs a bridge from statements to revenue and from revenue to net income.

Practical options to explore

Prepare a one-page reconciliation and supporting documents before submission. Correct genuine tax errors through the accountant, not by explanation alone. If current income has improved, compare lenders that can use interim financials or a bank-statement approach rather than forcing the file into an unsuitable tax-return method.

Questions worth asking

  • Which income method is this lender actually using?
  • Is the number based on tax income, business cash flow or property equity?
  • Which deposits, expenses and add-backs are independently supported?
  • What are the total rate, fee, term and exit costs?
  • Can the file move from alternative, MIC or private financing back to A lending—and when?

Rajiv’s broker perspective

A self-employed mortgage should tell the complete business story without stretching the facts. I would first test the strongest supportable A or insured method, then compare alternative/B cash-flow approaches where appropriate. MIC or private financing can solve an equity or timing problem, but it should have a realistic exit. The goal is not to manufacture a larger income number; it is to match verified evidence with a lender whose policy understands the business.

Related: Mortgage Knowledge Centre · Declined? Start here · Updates & Rules Centre

Does your business earn more than your tax return seems to show?

Bring the tax returns, business statements and the problem you are trying to solve. Rajiv can test the practical A, insured, alternative/B, MIC and private routes and identify the evidence each path needs.

Request a self-employed mortgage strategy second opinion

Sources and context

Read the primary source

Source checked
2026-09-08
Next review
2026-12-08
Assumptions and limitations
Income treatment depends on business structure, ownership, filed taxes, supporting documents, mortgage-insurance status and the selected lender’s current policy.

Source checks are snapshots, not a guarantee that rules have remained unchanged. Individual circumstances and lender policies vary.

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