Rule

Can the federal home buyers’ amount pay my deposit or closing costs?

Short answer

No. The home buyers’ amount is a non-refundable income-tax credit claimed on a tax return after an eligible purchase; it is not cash available for the deposit or closing day.

The client’s real concern

A buyer subtracts the advertised tax-credit value from the funds needed by the lawyer, leaving a last-minute closing shortfall.

What the official rule says

CRA allows eligible buyers to claim up to $10,000 as the home buyers’ amount for a qualifying home. As a non-refundable credit, its actual tax benefit depends on the tax calculation and it does not arrive at closing.

What this does not guarantee

The $10,000 claim amount is not a $10,000 cheque. Eligibility and allocation between spouses depend on CRA rules. It is also separate from the FHSA, HBP, land-transfer-tax refund and GST/HST rebates.

A practical Ontario example

Illustration only: A buyer needs $18,000 beyond the mortgage for adjustments, legal costs and tax. The future home buyers’ amount cannot replace that $18,000 in the lawyer’s trust account.

What I would check before relying on the money

Budget closing using cash that will be liquid and verified before the lawyer’s deadline. Treat any later tax benefit as post-closing support for reserves or household priorities after an accountant confirms the claim.

  • Which program are you using: FHSA, HBP, both, or another source?
  • Who owns the account and independently meets that program’s definition?
  • When were funds contributed, and when must they be withdrawn?
  • Will the full bank, RRSP or FHSA trail satisfy the lender and lawyer?
  • What cash remains for the deposit, adjustments, tax, legal costs and emergencies?

Rajiv’s broker perspective

Tax eligibility and mortgage approval are two separate tests. CRA determines whether the withdrawal or credit qualifies under tax law. The lender, mortgage insurer where applicable, and lawyer separately examine ownership, source of funds, borrowed down payment, timing and affordability. I would build one funds-to-close schedule first, then compare suitable A-lender, alternative/B, MIC or private options only if the complete mortgage facts require them. A tax benefit should support the plan—not hide a cash shortfall.

Related: First-Time Buyer Rule Hub · Mortgage Knowledge Centre · Updates & Rules Centre

Will your down payment be ready when the offer becomes firm?

Send Rajiv the purchase timeline, account types, contribution dates, expected withdrawals and available closing cash. He can prepare a practical funds-to-close review and identify questions that need your accountant or lawyer before you commit.

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Sources and context

Read the primary source

Source checked
2026-09-08
Next review
2026-12-08
Assumptions and limitations
Eligibility depends on the account holder, ownership and relationship history, contribution and withdrawal timing, written purchase agreement, intended occupancy, Canadian residency, current tax law and lender requirements.

Source checks are snapshots, not a guarantee that rules have remained unchanged. Individual circumstances and lender policies vary.

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